Преобразование прямой речи в косвенную речь требует изменений в структуре предложения, включая изменение времени глагола и местоимений, а также использования союзов, таких как "if" или "whether" для формирования вопросов. Вот расширенные ответы на ваши вопросы:
I said: "Did you become a manager five years ago?"
- I asked if he had become a manager five years ago.
He asked me: "Does your sister study at school?"
- He asked me if my sister studied at school.
She said: "Is he working on his report?"
- She asked if he was working on his report.
Jack said: "Did you meet anybody at the party?"
- Jack asked if I had met anybody at the party.
Kate said to him: "Do you like modern art?"
- Kate asked him if he liked modern art.
Pat said to Nick: "Are you busy?"
- Pat asked Nick if he was busy.
Jane asked me: "Have you already found the keys?"
- Jane asked me if I had already found the keys.
My friend said: "Have you already chosen a book to read?"
- My friend asked if I had already chosen a book to read.
They asked us: "Are you tired?"
- They asked us if we were tired.
We asked: "Will you come to see us on Friday?"
- We asked if he/she/they would come to see us on Friday.
Peter said: "Have they been waiting for hours?"
- Peter asked if they had been waiting for hours.
Mary asked me: "Have you known him since childhood?"
- Mary asked me if I had known him since childhood.
Mark said to Kate: "Do you prefer coffee to tea?"
- Mark asked Kate if she preferred coffee to tea.
I asked my brother: "Can you help me?"
- I asked my brother if he could help me.
She asked her: "Has he already received a letter?"
- She asked her if he had already received a letter.
Jane said to me: "Do you agree with his decision?"
- Jane asked me if I agreed with his decision.
I asked her: "Can you give me a new cassette?"
- I asked her if she could give me a new cassette.
Эти преобразования показывают, как важно корректно менять времена глаголов и местоимения, а также добавлять соединительные слова для формирования вопросов в косвенной речи.