Вставьте предлоги to или of. 1. Не bought a book . English poems and gave it. his sister. 2. I wrote...

1. He bought a book of English poems and gave it to his sister.
2. I wrote to him asking to send me a box of chocolates.
3. The roof of the house is very old.
4. There is a monument to Pushkin in the Square of Arts.
5. One wheel of my car must be changed.
6. He was standing outside the door of his house and explaining to the mechanic what was wrong with his car.
7. He gave her a big bunch of flowers.
8. I sent a letter to my friend.
9. The streets of St. Petersburg are straight.
10. Many pages of this book are torn.
11. The young scientist was trying to prove to the professor the necessity of the experiment.
12. London is the capital of Great Britain.
13. The embankments of the Neva are faced with granite.
14. It is clear to me that you don't know your lesson.
15. He was devoted to his friend.
16. I explained to the teacher that by the end of the lesson I had not finished the translation of the text and that's why I had not handed it to him. The surprise of the teacher was great. My explanation seemed strange to the teacher.

1. He bought a book of English poems and gave it to his sister.
2. I wrote to him asking to send me a box of chocolates.
3. The roof of the house is very old.
4. There is a monument to Pushkin in the Square of Arts.
5. One wheel of my car must be changed.
6. He was standing outside the door of his house and explaining to the mechanic what was wrong with his car.
7. He gave her a big bunch of flowers.
8. I sent a letter to my friend.
9. The streets of St. Petersburg are straight.
10. Many pages of this book are torn.
11. The young scientist was trying to prove to the professor the necessity of the experiment.
12. London is the capital of Great Britain.
13. The embankments of the Neva are faced with granite.
14. It is clear to me that you don't know your lesson.
15. He was devoted to his friend.
16. I explained to the teacher that by the end of the lesson I had not finished the translation of the text and that's why I had not handed it to him. The surprise of the teacher was great. My explanation seemed strange to the teacher.

Вставка предлогов "to" и "of" в английском языке зависит от контекста и грамматических правил. Давайте разберем каждый пример:

1. He bought a book of English poems and gave it to his sister.

   • "A book of poems" указывает на содержание книги.
   • "Gave it to his sister" указывает на направление действия.

2. I wrote to him asking to send me a box of chocolates.

   • "Wrote to him" указывает на адресата письма.
   • "A box of chocolates" указывает на содержание коробки.

3. The roof of the house is very old.

   • "The roof of the house" указывает на принадлежность крыши дому.

4. There is a monument to Pushkin in the Square of Arts.

   • "A monument to Pushkin" указывает на то, кому посвящен памятник.
   • "The Square of Arts" указывает на название площади.

5. One wheel of my car must be changed.

   • "One wheel of my car" указывает на принадлежность колеса машине.

6. He was standing outside the door of his house and explaining to the mechanic what was wrong with his car.

   • "The door of his house" указывает на принадлежность двери дому.
   • "Explaining to the mechanic" указывает на адресата объяснения.

7. He gave her a big bunch of flowers.

   • "A big bunch of flowers" указывает на состав букета.

8. I sent a letter to my friend.

   • "Sent a letter to my friend" указывает на адресата письма.

9. The streets of St. Petersburg are straight.

   • "The streets of St. Petersburg" указывает на принадлежность улиц городу.

10. Many pages of this book are torn.

    • "Many pages of this book" указывает на принадлежность страниц книге.

11. The young scientist was trying to prove to the professor the necessity of the experiment.

    • "Prove to the professor" указывает на адресата доказательства.
    • "The necessity of the experiment" указывает на то, чего касается необходимость.

12. London is the capital of Great Britain.

    • "The capital of Great Britain" указывает на принадлежность столицы стране.

13. The embankments of the Neva are faced with granite.

    • "The embankments of the Neva" указывает на принадлежность набережных реке.

14. It is clear to me that you don't know your lesson.

    • "Clear to me" указывает на адресата понимания.

15. He was devoted to his friend.

    • "Devoted to his friend" указывает на объект преданности.

16. I explained to the teacher that by the end of the lesson I had not finished the translation of the text and that's why I had not handed it to him. The surprise of the teacher was great. My explanation seemed strange to the teacher.

    • "Explained to the teacher" указывает на адресата объяснения.
    • "By the end of the lesson" указывает на время.
    • "The translation of the text" указывает на содержание перевода.
    • "Handed it to him" указывает на направление действия.
    • "The surprise of the teacher" указывает на принадлежность удивления учителю.
    • "Strange to the teacher" указывает на адресата странности.

Эти примеры иллюстрируют основные правила использования предлогов "to" и "of" в зависимости от контекста и значения фраз.