Образование и случаи употребления Past Simple Tense
Past Simple Tense (прошедшее простое время) используется для описания действий, которые произошли и завершились в прошлом. Это время часто употребляется с указателями времени, такими как "yesterday" (вчера), "last week" (на прошлой неделе), "in 2010" (в 2010 году) и т.д.
Формы неправильных глаголов
Вот три формы неправильных глаголов, которые вы указали:
- to be: am/is/are – was/were – been
- to have: have/has – had – had
- to mean: mean – meant – meant
- to learn: learn – learnt/learned – learnt/learned
- to become: become – became – become
- to bring: bring – brought – brought
- to know: know – knew – known
- to think: think – thought – thought
- to buy: buy – bought – bought
- to play: play – played – played
- to take: take – took – taken
- to do: do – did – done
- to begin: begin – began – begun
- to give: give – gave – given
- to make: make – made – made
- to keep: keep – kept – kept
- to get: get – got – gotten/got
- to read: read – read – read
- to show: show – showed – shown
Преобразование предложений в Past Simple
Теперь преобразуем предложенные вами предложения в Past Simple:
Many people have an opportunity to use computers.
- Many people had an opportunity to use computers.
There is no doubt that computers solve problems very quickly.
- There was no doubt that computers solved problems very quickly.
Instructions direct the operation of a computer.
- Instructions directed the operation of a computer.
Заключение
Past Simple Tense является важной частью английской грамматики, так как позволяет говорить о завершенных действиях в прошлом. Понимание его образования и использования поможет вам более уверенно выражать свои мысли на английском языке.