. Put the verbs in brackets into Past Simple or Past Perfect Simple. 1. When I ……… (leave) the house,...

Когда мы говорим о действиях в прошлом, нам часто нужно различать два временных плана: действия, которые произошли раньше, и действия, которые произошли позже. Для этого мы используем Past Simple и Past Perfect Simple.

1. When I left (leave) the house, I realised (realise) that I had forgotten (forget) my keys.

   • Здесь действие "left" происходит в Past Simple, так как это действие произошло позже. Действие "had forgotten" произошло раньше и выражено в Past Perfect Simple.

2. After I had finished (finish) digging the garden I decided (decide) to go for a walk.

   • "Had finished" выражает действие, которое произошло раньше, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple. "Decided" произошло позже и выражено в Past Simple.

3. I lent (lend) Fiona some money only after she had promised (promise) to give it back the next day.

   • "Had promised" выражает обещание, которое было дано раньше, чем действие "lent", поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple.

4. They kept arguing about the money their father had left (leave) them in his will when he died (die).

   • "Had left" выражает действие, которое произошло раньше, чем "died", поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple.

5. Kate started (start) studying after John had left (leave).

   • "Had left" произошло раньше, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple, а "started" произошло позже и выражено в Past Simple.

6. I bought (buy) Becky a plant yesterday because she had sung (sing) so well in the concert the night before.

   • "Had sung" произошло раньше, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple, а "bought" произошло позже и выражено в Past Simple.

7. When I saw (see) Julie, I realised (realise) that I had met (meet) her before.

   • "Had met" произошло раньше, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple, а "saw" и "realised" произошли позже и выражены в Past Simple.

8. She went (go) to bed after all her guests had left (leave).

   • "Had left" произошло раньше, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple, а "went" произошло позже и выражено в Past Simple.

9. Sally was very depressed because she had lost (lose) her job.

   • "Had lost" произошло раньше и привело к депрессии, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple.

10. He had left (leave) by the time I got (get) there.

    • "Had left" произошло раньше, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple, а "got" произошло позже и выражено в Past Simple.

11. Mark went (go) home after he had finished (finish) his work.

    • "Had finished" произошло раньше, поэтому используется Past Perfect Simple, а "went" произошло позже и выражено в Past Simple.

1. When I left the house, I realised that I had forgotten my keys.
2. After I finished digging the garden I decided to go for a walk.
3. I lent Fiona some money only after she promised to give it back the next day.
4. They kept arguing about the money their father had left them in his will when he died.
5. Kate started studying after John left.
6. I bought Becky a plant yesterday because she had sung so well in the concert the night before.
7. When I saw Julie, I realised that I had met her before.
8. She went to bed after all her guests had left.
9. Sally was very depressed because she had lost her job.
10. He had left by the time I got there.
11. Mark went home after he had finished his work.

1. When I left the house, I realized that I had forgotten my keys.
2. After I finished digging the garden I decided to go for a walk.
3. I lent Fiona some money only after she had promised to give it back the next day.
4. They kept arguing about the money their father had left them in his will when he died.
5. Kate started studying after John had left.
6. I bought Becky a plant yesterday because she had sung so well in the concert the night before.
7. When I saw Julie, I realized that I had met her before.
8. She went to bed after all her guests had left.
9. Sally was very depressed because she had lost her job.
10. He had left by the time I got there.
11. Mark went home after he had finished his work.