Помогите с упражнением! Rewrite the sentences in reported speech, using a noun + infinitive construction...

reported speech noun + infinitive rewrite sentences grammar exercise English grammar direct speech indirect speech infinitive construction language learning grammar practice grammar rules sentence transformation
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Помогите с упражнением! Rewrite the sentences in reported speech, using a noun + infinitive construction with the verbs suggested in brackets

Model: "Make your way to Waterloo Station, and wait under the main clock," the letter said. (direct)

The letter directed me to make my way to Waterloo Station and wait under

the main clock.

"You are to appear before the magistrate at 10 a.m. on Thursday," the letter said. (summon)

"Do not bathe when the red flag is flying," the notice said. (warn)

His wife left him a note saying "Don't forget to lock the door." (remind)

"Passengers should check in at the airport thirty minutes before take-off," stated a notice at the air terminal. (instruct)

"I do hope you'll have another drink before you go," said my old friend. (press)

"Pay attention to what you're doing," said the teacher. (tell)

"Please don't tell my husband," she said to her friend. (implore)

"State your views openly – if you dare," the speaker said to his opponent. (challenge)

"Would you like to join me for dinner?" I said to the new member. (invite)

"I would take a more optimistic view of the matter, if I were you," my friend told me. (encourage).

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задан 11 дней назад

2 Ответа

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Конечно, давай перепишем предложенные предложения в косвенной речи, используя конструкции с существительными и инфинитивами в соответствии с предложенными глаголами.

  1. "You are to appear before the magistrate at 10 a.m. on Thursday," the letter said. (summon)
    The letter summoned me to appear before the magistrate at 10 a.m. on Thursday.

  2. "Do not bathe when the red flag is flying," the notice said. (warn)
    The notice warned me not to bathe when the red flag was flying.

  3. His wife left him a note saying "Don't forget to lock the door." (remind)
    His wife reminded him to lock the door.

  4. "Passengers should check in at the airport thirty minutes before take-off," stated a notice at the air terminal. (instruct)
    A notice at the air terminal instructed passengers to check in at the airport thirty minutes before take-off.

  5. "I do hope you'll have another drink before you go," said my old friend. (press)
    My old friend pressed me to have another drink before I went.

  6. "Pay attention to what you're doing," said the teacher. (tell)
    The teacher told us to pay attention to what we were doing.

  7. "Please don't tell my husband," she said to her friend. (implore)
    She implored her friend not to tell her husband.

  8. "State your views openly – if you dare," the speaker said to his opponent. (challenge)
    The speaker challenged his opponent to state his views openly if he dared.

  9. "Would you like to join me for dinner?" I said to the new member. (invite)
    I invited the new member to join me for dinner.

  10. "I would take a more optimistic view of the matter, if I were you," my friend told me. (encourage)
    My friend encouraged me to take a more optimistic view of the matter if I were him.

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ответил 11 дней назад
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Вот подробный разбор, как переделывать предложения в косвенную речь с использованием конструкции существительное + инфинитив, с глаголами, указанными в скобках:


  1. "You are to appear before the magistrate at 10 a.m. on Thursday," the letter said. (summon)
    Ответ:
    The letter summoned me to appear before the magistrate at 10 a.m. on Thursday.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "summon" означает «пригласить», «вызвать», и мы используем конструкцию "to appear", чтобы передать эту инструкцию.

  1. "Do not bathe when the red flag is flying," the notice said. (warn)
    Ответ:
    The notice warned people not to bathe when the red flag was flying.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "warn" используется для предупреждений. Чтобы передать отрицание в инфинитиве, добавляем "not" перед инфинитивом.

  1. His wife left him a note saying, "Don't forget to lock the door." (remind)
    Ответ:
    His wife reminded him to lock the door.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "remind" используется, чтобы напомнить кому-то что-то сделать. Инфинитив здесь обозначает действие, которое нужно выполнить.

  1. "Passengers should check in at the airport thirty minutes before take-off," stated a notice at the air terminal. (instruct)
    Ответ:
    The notice instructed passengers to check in at the airport thirty minutes before take-off.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "instruct" используется для передачи инструкции или указания. Инфинитив выражает действие, которое нужно выполнить.

  1. "I do hope you'll have another drink before you go," said my old friend. (press)
    Ответ:
    My old friend pressed me to have another drink before I left.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "press" в данном контексте означает «настаивать», «убеждать». Инфинитив "to have" передает действие, к которому побуждают.

  1. "Pay attention to what you're doing," said the teacher. (tell)
    Ответ:
    The teacher told the students to pay attention to what they were doing.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "tell" используется для инструкций или просьб. Инфинитив "to pay" выражает действие, которое нужно выполнить.

  1. "Please don't tell my husband," she said to her friend. (implore)
    Ответ:
    She implored her friend not to tell her husband.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "implore" означает «умолять». Для отрицания используем "not" перед инфинитивом.

  1. "State your views openly – if you dare," the speaker said to his opponent. (challenge)
    Ответ:
    The speaker challenged his opponent to state his views openly.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "challenge" используется для вызова или провокации. Инфинитив "to state" передает действие, к которому призывают.

  1. "Would you like to join me for dinner?" I said to the new member. (invite)
    Ответ:
    I invited the new member to join me for dinner.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "invite" используется для приглашений. Инфинитив "to join" выражает действие, к которому приглашают.

  1. "I would take a more optimistic view of the matter, if I were you," my friend told me. (encourage)
    Ответ:
    My friend encouraged me to take a more optimistic view of the matter.
    Объяснение:
    Глагол "encourage" используется для выражения поддержки или совета. Инфинитив "to take" обозначает действие, к которому призывают.

Таким образом, каждый раз важно правильно выбрать глагол, соотнести его с контекстом и использовать инфинитив (с "not" для отрицания).

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ответил 11 дней назад

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