Переведите с активного в пассивный залог,пожалуйста.Очень надо: 1.my students have written some of the best essays 2.everybody can visit the exhibition from 9 am to 4 pm 3.he didn't pay the bill on time 4.they have pulled down the old cinema 5.people were thinking about all possibilities 6.the government must deal with the problem of unemployment 7.the student's parents have closed the school 8.the central Hospital staff are treating the victims of the accident
Конечно! Давайте переведем эти предложения из активного в пассивный залог. В пассивном залоге подлежащее получает действие, а не выполняет его.
Active: My students have written some of the best essays. Passive: Some of the best essays have been written by my students.
Active: Everybody can visit the exhibition from 9 am to 4 pm. Passive: The exhibition can be visited by everybody from 9 am to 4 pm.
Active: He didn't pay the bill on time. Passive: The bill wasn't paid on time by him.
Active: They have pulled down the old cinema. Passive: The old cinema has been pulled down by them.
Active: People were thinking about all possibilities. Passive: All possibilities were being thought about by people.
Active: The government must deal with the problem of unemployment. Passive: The problem of unemployment must be dealt with by the government.
Active: The student's parents have closed the school. Passive: The school has been closed by the student's parents.
Active: The central hospital staff are treating the victims of the accident. Passive: The victims of the accident are being treated by the central hospital staff.
В пассивном залоге важно помнить о правильном использовании вспомогательных глаголов и форме причастия прошедшего времени основного глагола. Также часто добавляется "by" с указанием того, кто выполняет действие в активном залоге, хотя в некоторых случаях это может быть опущено, если исполнитель очевиден или неважен.
