Из A) Past Simple B) Past Continuous C) Past Perfect D) Past Perfect Continuous 1. The workers (to be)...

1. C) Past Perfect
2. D) Past Perfect Continuous
3. C) Past Perfect
4. B) Past Continuous
5. D) Past Perfect Continuous
6. C) Past Perfect
7. B) Past Continuous
8. A) Past Simple
9. A) Past Simple
10. B) Past Continuous
11. A) Past Simple
12. A) Past Simple
13. A) Past Simple
14. A) Past Simple
15. B) Past Continuous

1. A) Past Perfect Continuous - The workers had been on a strike for three weeks when the agreement on pay was reached.
2. C) Past Perfect - When she got the results of her medical tests, she realized that she had been feeling ill since she had been on holiday.
3. A) Past Simple - The door was unlocked. She wondered who had left the door open.
4. B) Past Continuous - He was playing football when the ball hit his head.
5. B) Past Continuous - He had been driving to work for half an hour when suddenly his car broke down.
6. A) Past Simple - When he arrived at the office, he discovered that he had left all the necessary papers at home.
7. B) Past Continuous - Susan was typing some letters when the boss asked her into his office.
8. B) Past Continuous - She looked tired. She had been typing letters all morning.
9. B) Past Continuous - Yesterday afternoon it was still raining when I got home.
10. A) Past Simple - He was cleaning the car when the phone rang, so he did not answer it.
11. A) Past Simple - When I was little, my mother used to feed me.
12. B) Past Continuous - Jane's clothes were wet. She was washing her dog.
13. A) Past Simple - Jerry was nervous, for he had never flown in an aeroplane before.
14. A) Past Simple - I never liked going to the cinema on my own when I was a teenager.
15. B) Past Continuous - Kate was dancing, but when she saw a newcomer she stopped.

Вот подробный разбор, какой из времен правильнее использовать в каждом из предложений:

1. The workers had been on a strike for three weeks when the agreement on pay was reached.

   • Past Perfect Continuous (had been on) используется для обозначения действия, которое началось в прошлом и продолжалось до другого момента в прошлом.
   • Past Simple (was reached) обозначает конкретный момент в прошлом.

2. When she got the results of her medical tests, she realised that she had been feeling ill since she had been on holiday.

   • Past Perfect Continuous (had been feeling) используется для описания состояния, которое длилось до другого действия в прошлом.
   • Past Perfect (had been) указывает на завершенное действие, которое произошло до другого действия в прошлом.

3. The door was unlocked. She wondered who had left the door open.

   • Past Simple (wondered) описывает действие, которое произошло в определенный момент в прошлом.
   • Past Perfect (had left) указывает на действие, которое произошло до другого действия в прошлом.

4. He was playing football when the ball hit his head.

   • Past Continuous (was playing) описывает длительное действие, прерванное другим действием.
   • Past Simple (hit) описывает короткое, прерывающее действие.

5. He had been driving to work for half an hour when suddenly his car broke down.

   • Past Perfect Continuous (had been driving) описывает длительное действие, происходящее до другого действия.
   • Past Simple (broke) описывает конкретное, прерывающее действие.

6. When he arrived at the office he discovered that he had left all the necessary papers at home.

   • Past Simple (discovered) описывает действие, произошедшее в конкретный момент.
   • Past Perfect (had left) обозначает действие, которое произошло до другого действия в прошлом.

7. Susan was typing some letters when the boss asked her into his office.

   • Past Continuous (was typing) описывает длительное действие, прерванное другим действием.
   • Past Simple (asked) описывает короткое, прерывающее действие.

8. She looked tired. She had been typing letters all morning.

   • Past Perfect Continuous (had been typing) описывает длительное действие, которое длилось до другого момента в прошлом и имело видимый результат.

9. Yesterday afternoon it was still raining when I got home.

   • Past Continuous (was still raining) описывает длительное действие, происходящее в момент другого действия.
   • Past Simple (got) описывает конкретное действие в прошлом.

10. He was cleaning the car when the phone rang, so he did not answer it.

    • Past Continuous (was cleaning) описывает длительное действие, прерванное другим действием.
    • Past Simple (did not answer) описывает короткое, прерывающее действие.

11. When I was little, my mother used to feed me.

    • Past Simple (was) используется для описания состояния в прошлом.
    • Used to (used to feed) описывает регулярное действие в прошлом, которое больше не происходит.

12. Jane's clothes were wet. She had been washing her dog.

    • Past Perfect Continuous (had been washing) описывает длительное действие, которое закончилось до другого момента в прошлом и имело видимый результат.

13. Jerry was nervous, for he had never flown in an aeroplane before.

    • Past Simple (was) описывает состояние в прошлом.
    • Past Perfect (had never flown) обозначает действие, которое произошло до другого действия в прошлом.

14. I never liked going to the cinema on my own when I was a teenager.

    • Past Simple (never liked) используется для описания регулярного действия или состояния в прошлом.

15. Kate was dancing, but when she saw a newcomer she stopped.

    • Past Continuous (was dancing) описывает длительное действие, прерванное другим действием.
    • Past Simple (stopped) описывает конкретное, прерывающее действие.